Frenum is a fold of tissue/muscle connecting the lip, cheek, or tongue to jaw bone.The primary function of frenum is to provide stability to upper & lower lip & tongue.
WHAT IS FRENECTOMY:
It is the complete removal of frenum, including its attachments to underlying bone. It maybe a genetic condition or can be the result of recession of the gingival margins, reaching the area of the frenum.
TYPES OF FRENAL ATTACHMENT:
1. MUCOSAL: The frenal fibres are attached up to the mucogingival junction .
2. GINGIVAL : The fibres are inserted within the attached gingiva.
3. PAPILLARY: The fibres extends into the interdental papilla.
WHEN TO DO FRENECTOMY:
1. LIP TIE.
2. TONGUE TIE.
3. DIASTEMA.
4. GUM RECESSION.
5. PAIN.
HOW TO DETECT FRENECTOMY:
By applying tension on the frenal attachment & observing the movement of papillary tip or blanching around the alveolar attachment of the frenum due to ischemia.
MANAGEMENT:
1.Simple excision technique: For the simple excision technique , a narrow elliptical incisions around the frenal area down to the periosteum is completed.
2.Z-plasty technique :small elliptical excision of mucosa & underlying loose connective tissues. closure is done with interrupted sutures.
3.Localised vestibuloplasty with secondary epitheliazation : wide v- type of incision made at most inferior portion of frenal attachments
4.Laser frenectomy : supraperiosteal ablation of mucosal & dense fibrous frenal attachment. Healing occurs by secondary epithelization.
FOR FURTHER DETAILS CONTACT US AT:
Rootz Dental Care and Implant Center has specialists with proven expertise in Implantology. For more information regarding treatments contact us today.
No:2/2, First Floor, Sakthi Nagar, Rajiv Gandhi Salai, Thuraipakkam, Chennai - 600 097, Phone :- 9786688755,044-49504825
No:2/2, First Floor, Sakthi Nagar,
Rajiv Gandhi Salai, Thuraipakkam,
Chennai - 600 097,
Phone :- 9786688755,044-49504825
Email :- rootzdentalcare@gmail.com
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