CLEAR ALIGNERS

CLEAR ALIGNERS treatment is an orthodontic modality in which the patient wears a series of customized clear, removable aligners that gradually move the teeth to the desired position. Clear aligners are made up of either polyurethane, polyvinyl chloride(PVC) or polyethylene terephthalate glycol( PET-G).

 

INDICATIONS:

1. Mild crowding.

2. Deep overbite.

3. Spacing problems.

4. Absolute intrusion.

5. Tip molar distally.

CONTRAINDICATIONS:

1. Centric relation & centric occlusion discrepencies.

2. Severely rotated teeth( greater than 20 degree).

3.Teeth with short clinical crown.

4.Severe crowding ( greater than 5mm).

5.Severely tipped tooth ( more than 45 degree).

ADVANTAGES:

                                     

1. Trays are clear , aesthetic & comfortable.No metal brackets or wires to cause mouth irritation or laceratioms.

2. Clear aligners are often not visible, allowing patients to smile with greater confidence.

3. Better oral hygiene than fixed appliance

4.Healthier periodontal tissue & less risk of enamel de-calcification by avoiding brackets.

5. Treatment duration more precise than braces

6. In most cases extraction can be avoided by inter-proximal reduction to gain space.

DISADVANTAGES:

1.Since it is removable , it requires patient co-operation to achieve the desired results.

2. Should be worn for atleast 22 hours/day.

3.It should be removed during meals, while drinking hot drinks as it can lead to deformation,& during oral hygiene.

HOW DOES TOOTH MOVEMENT OCCUR:

It occurs through force driven system- which requires bio-mechanical principles to facilitate tooth movement. Aligners are designed to apply desired forces on the tooth.The shape of aligners to produce such a force is not necessarily the same as the shape of tooth.The shape of aligners is altered via pressure points or power ridges in order to apply desired forces & these do no produce certain movements soo "SMART FORCE ATTACHMENTS" are introduced.These attachments are small composite bulges designed to produce a force system favourable for the designed movement.

FOR FURTHER DETAILS CONTACT US AT:

Rootz Dental Care and Implant Center has specialists with proven expertise in Implantology. For more information regarding treatments contact us today.

                                             

                                                No:2/2, First Floor, Sakthi Nagar,

                                                Rajiv Gandhi Salai, Thuraipakkam,

                                                Chennai - 600 097,

                                                Phone :- 9786688755,044-49504825

                                                          Email :- rootzdentalcare@gmail.com

PULP POLYP

WHAT IS PULP POLYP:

Pulp is the soft tissue which is present inside the tooth & supplies blood to the teeth.Any sensation perceived by tooth is because of the pulp.

A pulp polyp is an abnormal growth of tissues from the lining  tissues as a result of  pulpal inflammation due to extensive caries exposure of young pulp. It is also known as hyperplastic pulpitis.

The inflammation is mainly because of the fact that the healthy pulp tissue is resisting the irritation caused by the causative factors. It is a tissue that is formed when inflammation cause the tissue(pulp)to increase in size & swell.

               

 CAUSES: It occurs as a result of both mechanical irritation & bacterial invasion into the pulp of tooth .

1.Slow & progressive carious exposure of pulp is the main cause

2.Carious tooth with significant loss of tooth structure.

3.Long standing decay.

4. Fractured tooth due to trauma with pulpal exposure.

5.Loss of dental restoration that results in pulpal exposure.

SYMPTOMS:

1. Mastication leads to tenderness, localized bleeding may occur.

2. Mild to moderate pain to be present especially on the back teeth as these teeth help in breaking down food, so when these forces act on pulp ,the inflammation aggrevates.

CLINICAL FEATURES:

It is seen as a spongy soft tissue nodule which extrudes from the cavitated or fractured surface of tooth. It enlarges to fill the entire cavitated area or pulp chamber of tooth. Appears as round red or pink mass that can be seen popping out of the open tooth structure.

TREATMENT:

Removal of the hyperplastic tissue followed by1. RCT( if sufficient tooth structure present).

                                                                            2. RCT &POST&CORE( if sufficient tooth structure                                                                                                                                          not there).

                                                                            3. Extraction.

FOR FURTHER DETAILS CONTACT US AT:

Rootz Dental Care and Implant Center has specialists with proven expertise in Implantology. For more information regarding treatments contact us today.

                                             

                                                No:2/2, First Floor, Sakthi Nagar,

                                                Rajiv Gandhi Salai, Thuraipakkam,

                                                Chennai - 600 097,

                                                Phone :- 9786688755,044-49504825

                                                          Email :- rootzdentalcare@gmail.com